Understanding Paint Finishes: Choosing the Right Sheen for Your Home

Painting is one of the simplest and most cost-effective ways to refresh your home—but choosing the right color is only half the battle. The finish, or sheen, of your paint plays a big role in both the look and function of a room. From a smooth, matte bedroom wall to a shiny, easy-to-clean kitchen surface, selecting the appropriate paint finish ensures your results are both beautiful and durable.

At EHR Contracting, we help clients make these decisions every day. Here’s a breakdown of the most common paint finishes, what they’re best used for, and how to pick the right one for each space in your home.

1. Flat or Matte Finish

Look: Smooth, non-reflective
Feel: Velvety texture
Best for: Ceilings, bedrooms, low-traffic areas

Flat paint is known for its rich, elegant appearance and its ability to hide imperfections on walls. It absorbs light rather than reflecting it, which makes it great for older walls or uneven surfaces.

Pros:

• Excellent at hiding surface flaws

• Soft, sophisticated finish

• Touch-ups blend well

Cons:

• Difficult to clean

• Not ideal for high-traffic or messy areas

Use it in: Adult bedrooms, ceilings, formal dining rooms, or anywhere aesthetics matter more than washability.

2. Eggshell Finish

Look: Low-sheen, soft glow
Feel: Slightly textured
Best for: Living rooms, hallways, and family rooms

Eggshell is a great middle-ground option that adds just a hint of shine. It’s more durable than flat paint but still subtle in appearance, making it ideal for areas that see moderate foot traffic and occasional cleaning.

Pros:

• More washable than flat finishes

• Soft and understated

• Good at hiding small imperfections

Cons:

• Not as durable as glossier finishes

• Slightly shows brush strokes or roller marks

Use it in: Common areas like living rooms, hallways, guest bedrooms, and dens.

3. Satin Finish

Look: Smooth with a gentle sheen
Feel: Slightly glossy and silky
Best for: Kitchens, bathrooms, kids’ rooms, and laundry areas

Satin paint is one of the most popular finishes for interior walls. It offers a nice balance between durability and style, making it perfect for busy parts of the house where you still want a clean, polished look.

Pros:

• Easy to clean and wipe down

• More moisture-resistant than lower-sheen finishes

• Holds up to traffic, fingerprints, and smudges

Cons:

• Can highlight surface flaws

• Requires careful application to avoid visible streaks

Use it in: Kitchens, bathrooms, kids’ rooms, entryways, and playrooms.

4. Semi-Gloss Finish

Look: Noticeably shiny
Feel: Slick and smooth
Best for: Trim, doors, cabinetry, and bathrooms

Semi-gloss paint is incredibly durable and moisture-resistant, making it ideal for surfaces that get a lot of use or exposure to humidity. Its higher shine level also adds a crisp, clean feel to any room.

Pros:

• Very easy to clean

• Resistant to moisture and stains

• Adds a sleek, bright finish

Cons:

• Shows imperfections in walls or application

• Glossier look isn’t ideal for all design aesthetics

Use it in: Bathrooms, kitchen backsplashes, window trim, doors, and baseboards.

5. Gloss or High-Gloss Finish

Look: Reflective, mirror-like shine
Feel: Hard, ultra-smooth
Best for: Accent pieces, furniture, or high-impact surfaces

High-gloss finishes are rarely used on walls, but they’re excellent for special projects or high-use areas like cabinetry or handrails. They’re extremely durable and eye-catching, making them perfect for adding a touch of drama.

Pros:

• Super easy to clean

• Durable and long-lasting

• Adds visual impact

Cons:

• Every surface flaw is magnified

• Prep work and precision are essential

Use it in: Cabinets, furniture, trim work, stair railings, and accent walls (if done with care).

Final Thoughts: Match the Finish to the Function

When planning your next painting project, take the time to consider more than just the color. Each room in your home has a unique purpose and level of activity, which should influence the type of paint finish you choose. Whether you’re going for cleanability, elegance, or both, there’s a paint finish that’s just right for your needs.

At EHR Contracting, we help homeowners make smart, stylish decisions for every detail of their renovation—including paint! If you’re ready to upgrade your interior or exterior with a fresh coat, we’re here to guide you through the process from start to finish.

Let’s talk color, finish, and what’s possible for your space. Contact EHR Contracting to schedule your painting or remodeling consultation today!